Guano flashover ifite uburyo bubiri: imwe ni flashover iterwa no kwirundanya hejuru ya insulator. Nyamara, kubera ko inyoni zitandukanijwe nibice byinshi numutaka wa insulator, amahirwe ya flashover itaziguye ni make cyane. Ibindi ni guano kunyerera ya guano igwa hafi yinyuma, nucleus itaziguye iganisha kumasoko mugufi hagati yibikoresho bya zahabu yo hejuru no hepfo, kandi nta kimenyetso cya guano gisigaye kuri sueko, nuburyo bukuru bwo guhanagura guano. Hashingiwe ku kwigana neza ibintu bya flashover yinyoni zikoresha insuliranteri, ishami ryubwubatsi bwamashanyarazi muri kaminuza ya tsinghua ryize uburyo bwa flashover nuburyo bwa flashover ya guano, maze isoza ivuga ko igihe cyo kugwa kwa guano gikuraho ikwirakwizwa ryumuriro w'amashanyarazi hafi ya insulator, bigatera icyuho cyikirere gisenyuka kumuyoboro wa guano kumpera yo hejuru ya insulation, bityo biganisha kuri flashover ya insulator. Dufashe urugero rwa 110 kv synthique suozi nkurugero, umuzenguruko ufite diameter ya 55cm ugomba kurindwa na fantian. Mugihe kimwe, tekereza umuyaga guano uzagwa nka parabola. Mubikorwa nyabyo, agace kambukiranya hejuru yumunara kazafatwa nkurufunguzo rwo gukumira inyoni mu ntera ya 30-45 ° hamwe n’umugozi wa insuliranteri nk’ifatizo fatizo na Inguni hagati y'impande zombi. Icya kabiri, ihwa ryinyoni kugirango ryizere ubucucike runaka, inyoni "zicomeka" rwose hanze yuburinzi.
Mubikorwa byubwubatsi, bitewe nubwoko bugoye bw umunara, uduce tumwe na tumwe twingenzi two kurinda inyoni dushobora gusigara inyuma, bikavamo kubaho amakosa adasanzwe yangiza inyoni. Inyoni izunguruka hejuru ya insulator ya insinga yibice bitatu yashizwe mumwanya, ariko ihwa ryinyoni ntirishyirwa kumurongo wubutaka hejuru yumugozi wuruhande, ibyo bikaba bisiga ibibazo byihishe kugirango habeho amakosa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-22-2020